Historical Events
778
The Battle of Roncevaux Pass: Roland, a paladin of Charlemagne, is killed.
1914
The Panama Canal opens for commercial shipping.
1939
The Wizard of Oz premieres in Hollywood.
1945
Japan formally surrenders, ending World War II.
1969
Woodstock Music Festival begins in Bethel, New York.
Famous Birthdays
1769
Napoleon Bonaparte
French military genius who conquered much of Europe and became Emperor of France.
1845
Walter Crane
English artist who was a pioneer of picture books for children.
1888
T.E. Lawrence
British officer known as "Lawrence of Arabia" for his role in the Arab Revolt during WWI.
1950
Princess Anne
British Princess Royal and daughter of Queen Elizabeth II.
1959
Mike Connors
American actor known for Mannix.
